GardeningPlants

Fine Foliage for Clay Soils

Anyone who has ever broken a pick axe or had to use a digging bar to plant even the smallest plant knows the torture of gardening in clay soils. Whether your clay is a sculptor’s sort of muck or more like rock and sometimes even both, spending your gardening hours chipping, scraping, and banging your way to your dream landscape in clay takes patience and fortitude.

Clay Soils

Fortunately, there are secret weapons that can turn your hours of sweaty labor into less of a dreadful return on investment. The first weapon of choice is using the right tool for working in clay so that you aren’t working harder than is really necessary. I won’t go through the myriad of available tools, but I’ll just mention my favorite here, and it is indeed a “digging bar”. This is what mine looks like, but there are a number of types and my neighbors borrow it constantly.

The second weapon is ironic, improving your soil. The old adage “Never put a five-dollar plant in a ten-cent hole.” By adding compost, and other high-quality soil amendments to your clay soil, you help the beneficial organisms in your soil to literally grow MORE good soil. If you continue to do this over time, you will end up with the deepest and dreamiest soil. Here is the name of one of my very favorite soil amendments by Kellogg Garden Products- Soil Building Conditioner, made specifically for helping to break up and add nutrient density to heavy clay soils.

The other, and MUCH more important tool in your arsenal for saving money, time, and labor when landscaping in clay soil is, wait for it….., “RIGHT PLANT, RIGHT PLACE”! Choosing the best possible plant options to thrive in your soil type from the very beginning makes for lazy gardening in the best possible way!

Switch grass

So to that end, Team Fine Foliage presents you with just a handful of extra yummy foliage-based options to consider for your landscape if you suffer from clay soil as we do!

Switchgrass or Panicum v. ‘Shenandoah’ or ‘North Wind’ is a handsome choice for medium-sized grasses in the middle of a border.

Pennisetum ‘Hameln’ or ‘Burgundy Bunny’ are long-time favorites of ours!

‘Little Blue Stem’ is a favorite yet little-known option for many parts of the country.

Harriet Greenfield

Harriet runs the edible-bed and soil coverage for Garden Care. She and her partner Tom (a primary school teacher) live in the Adelaide Hills, on a 1,200 sqm market garden Harriet took over from her parents fifteen years ago. The block sits in a frost pocket about fifty minutes east of the city, with a cool-temperate climate that is brutal on tomatoes in October and gentle on brassicas in July. Harriet grew up walking the rows with her father — a third-generation grower — and likes to say she learned to weed before she learned to read. These days she runs the kitchen garden almost single-handedly, sells excess at the local farmers' market each Saturday, and writes for us on weekday mornings before the heat hits the polytunnel. She has strong opinions about hot composting (yes), no-dig (mostly yes), and the marketing copy on commercial seedling tags (no). Her current obsession is heritage tomato seed saving — she has a freezer drawer of envelopes labelled in her father's handwriting going back to the 1970s. She gardens with a kelpie cross called Wattle and two laying hens, Phyllis and Rita. If she is not in the garden, she is probably reading Eliot Coleman or arguing with the Diggers Club newsletter.

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